T\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, TOD \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n quan tr\u1ecdng g\u1eafn v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. Lu\u1eadt Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 n\u0103m 2024 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh TOD<\/strong>.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong Quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn 100 n\u0103m, trong \u0111\u00f3 TOD \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb g\u1eafn v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n TOD l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng<\/strong>, trong \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n Thay v\u00ec ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi v\u1edbi giao th\u00f4ng, TOD h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa:<\/p>\n M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb theo h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ri\u00eang l\u1ebb t\u1eebng tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n Theo S\u1edf Quy ho\u1ea1ch – Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/strong>, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh TOD.<\/p>\n \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng metro kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb xung quanh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u00e0 ga.<\/p>\n Trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh TOD, nh\u00e0 ga \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n Khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh, khu v\u1ef1c xung quanh c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ga c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n S\u1edf Quy ho\u1ea1ch – Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i cho bi\u1ebft t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c nh\u00e0 ga, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tri\u1ec3n khai m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh TOD, t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00f4ng gian ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng gian ng\u1ea7m v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, TOD kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 ga<\/strong>, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb g\u1eafn v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n Theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng quy ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edbi, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng gian, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c c\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ecdc theo c\u00e1c tr\u1ee5c giao th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, khu v\u1ef1c quanh nh\u00e0 ga c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1eadp trung c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kh\u00e1c so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n TOD \u0111\u1eb7t giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n Khi c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 ga v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u00eam l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn di chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng metro v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n V\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb trong Quy ho\u1ea1ch Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4.<\/p>\n TOD t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Lu\u1eadt Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 s\u1ed1 39\/2024\/QH15 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong khu v\u1ef1c TOD, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 100% m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3n thu \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u1ed3m ti\u1ec1n thu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n di\u1ec7n t\u00edch s\u00e0n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u0103ng th\u00eam do t\u0103ng h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau quy ho\u1ea1ch kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c TOD; ti\u1ec1n thu t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u0103ng th\u00eam t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t trong khu v\u1ef1c TOD v\u00e0 ph\u00ed c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng cho th\u1ea5y TOD kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn giao th\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u1eafn v\u1edbi quy ho\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Theo th\u00f4ng tin S\u1edf Quy ho\u1ea1ch – Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 Quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn 100 n\u0103m<\/strong>, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i s\u1ebd h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh:<\/p>\n C\u00e1c khu TOD \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb m\u1edbi, g\u1eafn v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, trung t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 trong quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c n\u1eb1m g\u1ea7n tuy\u1ebfn metro hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 TOD.<\/p>\n Quy ho\u1ea1ch TOD c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb t\u1eadp trung quanh nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u1edf Quy ho\u1ea1ch – Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 Ph\u00e2n khu A thu\u1ed9c Quy ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e2n khu \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb th\u1ec3 thao Olympic<\/strong>. Ph\u00e2n khu n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khu \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb m\u1edbi g\u1eafn v\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh TOD, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p TOD t\u1ea1i ga Ng\u1ecdc H\u1ed3i c\u00f9ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao B\u1eafc – Nam, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y TOD \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed3 \u00e1n quy ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng \u1edf \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chung.<\/p>\n Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u khai th\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb theo nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea7ng.<\/p>\n Theo S\u1edf Quy ho\u1ea1ch – Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng gian quanh c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ga c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c g\u1eafn v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng gian ng\u1ea7m, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i – d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng gian tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian ng\u1ea7m gi\u00fap t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng khai th\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c nh\u00e0 ga trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u00f3 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 cao.<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u1ee9 n\u1eb1m trong khu v\u1ef1c TOD th\u00ec gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn t\u0103ng<\/strong>.<\/p>\n TOD c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb xung quanh \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy ho\u1ea1ch li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n V\u00ec v\u1eady, khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n g\u1ea7n ga \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 quy ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 ga.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t khu \u0111\u1ea5t n\u1eb1m g\u1ea7n tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn n\u1eb1m trong khu v\u1ef1c TOD<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Khi ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng TOD trong quy ho\u1ea1ch<\/strong> v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n TOD \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Tra c\u1ee9u th\u00f4ng tin tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1ea1i: Quyhoach24h.vn<\/a><\/p>\n N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, TOD s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1edf c\u00e1ch H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tr\u1ee5c khung k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c c\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n; c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c quanh nh\u00e0 ga tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian xung quanh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c theo quy ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n V\u1ec1 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i t\u1eeb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 sang m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb g\u1eafn k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u01a1n v\u1edbi giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, giao th\u00f4ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, quy ho\u1ea1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/strong>.<\/p>\n TOD (Transit-Oriented Development) l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng<\/strong>, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n T\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, Lu\u1eadt Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 s\u1ed1 39\/2024\/QH15<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh TOD khi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. Quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn 100 n\u0103m c\u0169ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh TOD l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n V\u00ec v\u1eady, TOD trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 metro v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ga<\/strong>, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n li\u00ean quan tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, giao th\u00f4ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i khai th\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Quyhoach24h.vn<\/a>\u00a0s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 quy ho\u1ea1ch, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. Qua \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 theo d\u00f5i nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi trong kh\u00f4ng gian ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n 1. Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u2013 Lu\u1eadt Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 s\u1ed1 39\/2024\/QH15<\/strong> Xem to\u00e0n v\u0103n Lu\u1eadt Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 s\u1ed1 39\/2024\/QH15<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 2. S\u1edf Quy ho\u1ea1ch – Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u2013 Quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn 100 n\u0103m<\/strong> Xem th\u00f4ng tin Quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn 100 n\u0103m<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 3. S\u1edf Quy ho\u1ea1ch – Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u2013 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh TOD<\/strong> Xem th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh TOD v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 4. S\u1edf Quy ho\u1ea1ch – Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u2013 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb trong Quy ho\u1ea1ch Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 100 n\u0103m<\/strong>![\"M\u00f4](\"https:\/\/media.vneconomy.vn\/images\/upload\/2025\/04\/18\/image2-2.jpeg\")
<\/p>\nTOD l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n
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V\u00ec sao H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh TOD?<\/h2>\n
Quy ho\u1ea1ch TOD g\u1eafn v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n
TOD s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ra sao?<\/h2>\n
TOD t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn giao th\u00f4ng H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i?<\/h2>\n
TOD t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn quy ho\u1ea1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t?<\/h2>\n
H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh bao nhi\u00eau trung t\u00e2m TOD?<\/h2>\n
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TOD c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng khu \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n
TOD c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng gian ng\u1ea7m?<\/h2>\n
TOD c\u00f3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea5t t\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd g\u00ec khi tra c\u1ee9u khu v\u1ef1c TOD?<\/h2>\n
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TOD s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ra sao?<\/h2>\n
K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n
Ngu\u1ed3n ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng<\/h2>\n
Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh TOD \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh trong khu v\u1ef1c TOD.<\/p>\n
Th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n TOD v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng gian H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n
Th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a TOD trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n
Th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c TOD.<\/p>\n